邯郸广府古城民居夏季室内热环境研究

Research on the Indoor Thermal Environment of Traditional Houses in Handan Guangfu Ancient City in Summer

为掌握邯郸广府古城民居夏季室内热环境现状和热舒适需求,本文选取广府古城内具有代表性的传统民居和新建民居为研究对象,以室内外热环境实测参数和主观问卷调查相结合的方式,定量分析广府民居夏季室内热环境需求特性及影响因素的作用机制,建立广府新旧民居夏季热舒适评价模型,确立基于当地居民生活行为习惯的热中性温度及热舒适温度范围。针对广府新旧民居在建筑营造方式的热工问题,提出相应的改善对策,为广府民居环境性能提升以及古城建筑遗产保护与历史文化传承提供理论参考。

To master the current situation of the indoor thermal environment and thermal comfort demand of residential buildings in the Guangfu ancient city of Handan in summer,this paper selected representative traditional residential buildings and new residential buildings in Guangfu ancient city as the research object,and quantitatively analyzed the demand characteristics of indoor thermal environment and the action mechanism of influencing factors of residential buildings in Guangfu ancient city in summer using onsite measured parameters of the indoor and outdoor thermal environment and a subjective questionnaire.The thermal comfort evaluation model of new and old residential houses in Guangfu in summer was established,and the thermal neutral temperature and thermal comfort temperature range based on the living habits of local residents were identified.For the thermal problems of the old and new residential buildings in Guangfu,this paper proposed corresponding improvement countermeasures,so as to provide theoretical reference for the improvement of the environmental performance of Guangfu residential buildings and the protection of the architectural heritage and historical and cultural heritage of the ancient city.