基于热力学建筑原型转译的建筑气候设计策略研究——以黄河口生态旅游区游客服务中心为例

Research on the Architectural Climatic Design Strategy of Buildings Based on Thermodynamic Prototype Translation——A Case Study of the Tourist Service Center of Huanghekou Ecological Zone

本文以黄河口生态旅游区游客服务中心作为设计实践案例,从当地传统民居中提取热力学原型,以“能量流通结构—原型要素层级”作为转译路径,探究当地传统民居气候策略在当代公共建筑环境调控设计中的延续。同时,结合性能模拟和物理环境实测,文章分析、验证了建筑在外部调节、空间调节和辅助调节3个方面的环境调控效能,目标是为当代绿色建筑设计实践方法提供参照。

Taking the tourist service center of Huanghekou ecological zone as a design practice case,this paper extracted the thermodynamic prototype from the local vernacular dwellings,and took the"energy flow structureprototype element hierarchy"as the translation method to explore the continuation of the climate strategy of vernacular dwellings in the environmental regulation design of contemporary public buildings.And based on performance simulation and physical environment measurement,this paper also analyzed and verified the environmental regulation efficiency of the building in three aspects of external response,spatial condition and auxiliary regulation,aiming to provide a reference for the practical methods of contemporary green building design.