浅析杂宝纹在明代彩瓷中的应用

Analysis on the Application of Miscellaneous Treasure Patterns of Decorative Porcelain in the Ming Dynasty

杂宝纹是我国传统的装饰题材,其在宋代末期就已经出现;元时,多用于青花器的辅纹装饰,常以八大码的形式出现;而到了明代,除了继续沿用青花器八大码的表现形式,也逐渐发展出新的装饰形式;同时,明代彩瓷的出现和繁荣,打破了青花器成主流的单一局面,杂宝纹也不可避免的应用在明代五彩斑斓的彩瓷装饰当中;本文基于一些具有代表性的彩瓷,谈谈杂宝纹在明代彩瓷中的应用,并对其装饰形式和艺术语言进行分析。

The pattern of miscellaneous treasures is a traditional decorative theme in my country,which appeared in the late Song Dynasty;in the Yuan Dynasty,it was mostly used for the auxiliary pattern decoration of blue and white utensils,and often appeared in the form of"eight codes";in the Ming Dynasty,in addition to continuing to use blue and white utensils At the same time,the emergence and prosperity of colorful porcelain in Ming Dynasty broke the single situation that blue and white ware became the mainstream,and miscellaneous treasure patterns were inevitably applied to colorful porcelain in Ming Dynasty.Among the porcelain decoration;based on some representative colored porcelain,this article discusses the application of miscellaneous treasure patterns in colored porcelain in Ming Dynasty,and analyzes its decorative form and artistic language.