浅谈元代陶瓷高足杯的设计审美

The Designing Aesthetics of Ceramic Stem Cup in the Yuan Dynasty

元代是中国历史上由蒙古族政权统治的大一统时代,在满政治稳定、军事发达,元政府非常重视手工业生产。从而促进了元代工艺美术的全面发展,元代陶瓷也在这种多元开放积极的工艺背景中不断丰富和发展,使得陶瓷呈现多元、开放、积极、独特的审美风尚。高足杯作为元代陶瓷的特殊品种,在这个时期高度发展经久不衰。其功能、造型、纹样在本时期及后世都十分经典,不断得到人们赏识。本文从设计审美角度出发,分析元代陶瓷高足杯的造型、功能、装饰、审美等四个方面,梳理和阐述其设计内涵及其他特点。

The Yuan Dynasty was an era of great unification ruled by the Mongol regime in Chinese history,and the Yuan government attached great importance to handicraft production in Manchu with political stability and military development.Thus promoting the comprehensive development of arts and crafts in the Yuan Dynasty,ceramics in the Yuan Dynasty have also been continuously enriched and developed in this diversified,open and positive craft background,making ceramics present a diversified,open,positive and unique aesthetic style.As a special variety of ceramics in the Yuan Dynasty,the goblet was highly developed and enduring during this period.Its function,shape and pattern are very classic in this period and later generations,and they are constantly appreciated by people.From the perspective of design aesthetics,this paper analyzes the shape,function,decoration and aesthetics of ceramic goblets in the Yuan Dynasty,and sorts out and expounds its design connotation and other characteristics.