英汉翻译中的增译法——语义、语法和修辞层面的增译

英汉两种语言在词汇、语法和修辞等方面存在着诸多差异,这就要求译者灵活运用各种翻译方法和技巧.文章集中介绍了英汉翻译重要的技巧之一——增译法,将从语义增词、语法增词和修辞增词三个层面对增译法在翻译实践中的具体运用进行梳理和总结,旨在帮助翻译初学者了解并掌握增译的运用方法,以期为翻译学习和翻译实践提供参考.

There are many differences in vocabulary,grammar and rhetoric between English and Chinese,which requires translators to use various translation methods and skills flexibly.This paper focuses on one of the important skills of English and Chinese translation-additional translation method.This paper will sort out and summarize the specific application of translation method in translation practice from three levels of semantic,grammar and rhetoric,aiming to help beginners understand and master the application method of translation,in order to provide reference for translation learning and translation practice.