空间理论关照下《我这样的机器》的人机共同体之殇

The Tragedy of the Human-Machine Community in Machine Like Me Based on Spatial Theory

麦克尤恩的新作《我这样的机器》以仿生人进入人类生活为题材,探索了后人类语境下复杂的人机关系和伦理冲突。在人类与机器共存的空间中,无论是私密的家庭空间还是公共的社会空间都存在不可调节的矛盾与对峙,无法形成多元生命共存的理想共同体,透过权力空间和心理空间得以进一步揭示这一新型共同体崩塌的原因。科技社会化加剧的文明危机、无法消解的人类中心主义以及仿生人的身份伦理困境是后人类时代到来前亟须解决的难题。

McEwan′s new work Machine Like Me takes the entry of androids into human life as the theme,and explores the complex human-machine relationship and ethical conflict in the post-human context.In the space where humans and machines coexist,there are irreconcilable contradictions and confrontations in both private family space and public social space,and it is impossible to form an ideal community where multiple lives coexist.The reason for the collapse of the new community can be further revealed through power space and psychological space.The civilization crisis aggravated by the socialization of science and technology,the irreversible anthropocentrism and the ethical dilemma of the bionic person are the problems that need to be solved urgently before the arrival of the post-human era.