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生鲜冷链中的多车舱车辆路径问题研究现状与展望

Research Status and Prospect of Fresh Product Cold Chain in Multi-Compartment Vehicle Routing Problem
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摘要 多车舱车辆路径问题(MCVRP)是生鲜产品配送和冷链物流等领域广泛关注的焦点问题之一,尤其在全球疫情反复的大背景下,在生鲜产品配送领域具有广泛的应用及发展前景。文章对近年来国内外生鲜产品车辆路径问题的有关研究进行系统整理,分别从生鲜产品VRP、生鲜产品MCVRP和考虑环境因素的生鲜MCVRP角度对该问题进行综述,同时分析了目前研究存在的问题,并提出其未来可能的研究方向,旨在推动生鲜产品多车舱车辆路径问题在具体领域的应用与发展。 The Multi-compartment vehicle routing problem(MCVRP)is a significant issue in the domain of fresh products distribution and cold chain logistics.Particularly in the context of recurring epidemics,the MCVRP exhibits extensive applications and promising development prospects in fresh product distribution.In this paper,relevant studies of domestic and foreign scholars in recent years on vehicle routing optimization of fresh products are systematically summarized.The problem is reviewed separately in terms of fresh products VRP,fresh products MCVRP and fresh products MCVRP considering environmental factors.Additionally,this paper identifies current research gaps and presents future research prospects,with the goal of advancing the practical applications of the multi-compartment vehicle routing problem in the fresh products domain.
作者 冯艳玲 张楚妮 苏芷宁 郭滔霏 FENG Yan-ling;ZHANG Chu-ni;SU Zhi-ning;GUO Tao-fei(School of Modern Post,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876;School of Cyberspace Security,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876)
出处 《供应链管理》 2023年第5期80-86,共7页 SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
基金 2022年国家自然科学基金项目“基于产品-服务双向溢出效应和序贯随机因素的复杂产品服务调度优化”(72101034) 2022年中央高校基本科研业务费“制造-服务深度融合下产品售后服务能力提升与供应链资源优化配置”(2022RC25)。
关键词 生鲜产品 多车仓车辆路径问题 绿色配送 动态不确定环境 fresh products multi-compartment vehicle routing problem green distribution dynamic uncertain environment
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