近七十年来黔东苗语研究回顾与展望(1950-2022)

Review and Prospect of Qiandong Miao Language Studies In the Past Seventy Years(1950-2022)

黔东苗语属于汉藏语系苗瑶语族苗语支的一个重要语言。文章回顾了黔东苗语研究走过的七十年历程,把七十年的研究之路分为三个阶段,即兴起发凡时期、宏观描写与逐步深入时期、研究角度多样化与深入分析时期;并对已有研究成果进行述评,指出研究中不同的观点和存在的问题,展望新的研究方向。

The Qiandong Miao language belongs to an important language of the Miao branch of the Hmong-Mien language family of the Sino-Tibetan language family.The article reviews the history of the study of the Qiandong Miao language for more than 70 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China,and defined the research into three periods:the period of improvisation,the period of macro description and gradual deepening research,and the period of multi-study and deepen analysis.Combining with reviews to existing research and pointing out different standpoints and flaws,we also give a new research direction,so as to further serve the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and forge a new journey.