从三维走向五维——当代中国风景园林设计创作的多维度视角

From Physical Dimensions to Spiritual Dimensions—Constructing a Multidimensional Methodology for Contemporary Chinese Landscape Architectural Design

试图在全球性气候变化及虚拟社会到来的时代背景下,探讨风景园林专业创作的多维度视角,提出在三维场地、人的四维感知及五维意识整体性关系中确立场所的基础设计逻辑,使人通过在场所中的体验得到身体的愉悦和精神的升华。这种跨维度的设计视角不仅延承了中国传统园林的精华,也体现了当代人类社会的共同追求。达成这种目标要求风景园林人必须利用自身从高维度出发达成低维度需求的专业特性和优势,在城市人居环境营造的整体过程中扮演关键性的角色。

This paper attempts to explore the scene-building methodology of landscape architecture in the context of global climate change and the advent of virtual society,proposing that the basic design logic of place should be established in a holistic relationship between the threedimensional site and human four-dimensional perception and fivedimensional consciousness,so that people can obtain physical pleasure and spiritual sublimation through the experience in the place.This crossdimensional design methodology not only inherits the essence of traditional Chinese gardens,but also embodies the common pursuit of contemporary human society.Achieving this goal requires landscape architecture to play a key role in the overall process of creating the human environment by utilizing its professional characteristics and advantages of guiding the lower dimensions from the higher dimensions.