场景理论视角下商业街色彩研究

Study on the Color of Open Commercial Street from the Perspective of Scene Theory——A Case Study of Daxue Road Commercial Street in Shanghai

色彩与生俱来是表达建筑外表特征与精神感受的重要因素。面对着城市街道面貌趋同化等诸多问题,使人们产生了强烈的“失落感”,街道建筑色彩的趋同与精神性的缺失是我们急需要解决的问题之一。针对这个问题本文试图通过城市街道建筑色彩设计来改善人们当下对生活场所的精神性需求。以上海市大学路商业街为例,但随着城市的开发改造,建筑色彩被过于“浅薄”地处理成单调的灰色。本文以上海市大学路商业街色彩为研究载体,从色彩介入场所精神的维度出发,深入剖析在多元文化的影响下,大学路商业街色彩的氛围表达。笔者将色彩放入场景理论的三个维度五个要素中进行研究,分析色彩与街道建筑所产生的精神性场域,总结出大学路商业街色彩独特而又和谐发展的策略,营造属于“沪上街道”的场所氛围。

Color is inherently an important factor in expressing the exterior characteristics and spiritual feelings of a building.Faced with many problems such as the convergence of urban street appearance,people have a strong sense of"loss".The convergence of street architectural colors and the lack of spirituality are one of the urgent problems that we need to solve.In response to this issue,this article attempts to improve people's current spiritual needs for living spaces through urban street architectural color design.Taking the commercial street of Daxue Road in Shanghai as an example,with the development and renovation of the city,the architectural color has been too"shallow"and treated as monotonous gray.This article takes the color of Daxue Road Commercial Street in Shanghai as the research carrier,starting from the dimension of color intervention in place spirit,and deeply analyzes the atmosphere expression of Daxue Road Commercial Street color under the influence of multiculturalism.The author conducts research by incorporating color into the three dimensions and five elements of scene theory,analyzing the spiritual field generated by color and street architecture,and summarizing the unique and harmonious development strategy of color in Daxue Road Commercial Street,creating a place atmosphere that belongs to the"Shanghai Street".