中华、中华民族与中华民族共同体的语义逻辑

The Semantic Logic of China,the Chinese Nation and the Community for the Chinese Nation

中华民族共同体是在中华、中华民族基础上形成的概念,结合其语境表征才能准确理解其内涵,进而铸牢中华民族共同体意识。“中华”概念经历了人文地理到国家名称的变化,“中华民族”概念是中国近代遭遇西方秩序的产物,其内涵也在汉族、国族、国民等多种层次间跳跃。中华人民共和国成立以后,“中国各民族”通常代替“中国民族”“中华各(诸)民族”成为推动各民族发展的“国家在场”话语。近年来,随着中国国内外环境的变化,马克思主义民族观的“中华民族共同体”成为各民族认同聚焦的方向。客观认识中国民族理论语境下中华、中华民族及其中华民族共同体语义逻辑,有助于凝聚共识,铸牢中华民族共同体意识。

The community for the Chinese nation is a concept formed on the basis of China,the Chinese nation.Only by combining its contextual representation can its connotation be accurately understood,and thus consolidate the sense of community for the Chinese nation.The concept of“China”has undergone changes from geography to the name of country.The concept of“the Chinese Nation”is the product of the Western order encountered by China in modern times,and its connotation also jumps among various levels such as the Han,Nationality,and national.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,“every ethnic group in China”usually replaced“ethnic groups of China”and“every Chinese ethnic group”as the“state presence”discourse for promoting the development of various nationalities.In recent years,with the change of domestic and international environment,“the community for the Chinese nation”under the perspective of Marxist national view has become the focus of national identity.Based on this,objectively understand the meaning of China,the Chinese nation and its community in the context of modern Chinese national theory is conducive to reach consensus in the new era and consolidating the sense of community for the Chinese nation.