生态危机的资本逻辑根源及其反思

The reflection on the origin of capital logic of ecological crisis

资本逻辑贪婪的逐利性和增殖性的本质,使其与生态环境之间存在着天然的矛盾对抗。资本的无限扩张与生态环境的有限资源,资本的快速积累与生态环境的缓慢修复,资本的私人占有与生态环境的公共所有,这些都是资本逻辑反生态性的体现。资本逻辑与生态危机相伴展开的历史进程不仅印证了资本逻辑反生态性的本质,也解释了当今“世界生态格局”形成的原因。在中国特色社会主义的具体实践中,要直面资本逻辑,坚持以习近平生态文明思想为指导,走社会主义生态文明建设之路,在限制资本与发挥资本之间保持合理张力,最终实现对资本逻辑的超越。

The greedy profit-seeking and proliferating nature of capital logic makes a natural contradiction and confrontation with the ecological environment:the infinite expansion of capital and the limited resources of the ecological environment,the rapid accumulation of capital and the slow restoration of the ecological environment,the private appropriation of capital and the public ownership of the ecological environment,which are the embodiment of the anti-ecological nature of capital logic.The historical process in which capital logic and ecological crisis both developed not only confirms the anti-ecological nature of capital logic,but also explains the reasons for the formation of the“world ecological pattern”today.In the concrete practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics,it is necessary to face the capital logic,to adhere to the ecological thought of Xi Jinping as a guidance and to take the path of socialist ecological civilization construction.Therefore,a reasonable tension between limiting capital and bringing capital into play could be maintained,and the transcendence of the logic of capital can be finally achieved.