山羊痘的诊断与防治

Diagnosis and Prevention of Goat Pox

山羊痘是一种由山羊痘病毒(GTPV)引起的病毒性传染病,传播速度快、致死率高,在现代养殖业较常见,是养殖户的难题。本文结合多年临床经验,从发病情况、临床症状、实验室诊断对山羊痘病毒进行分析,提出在检疫消毒、合理饲养、定期和应急疫苗接种、疫区管理等方面,切实可行的预防措施,为养殖户提供参考,降低山羊痘带来的不良影响。

Goat pox is a viral infectious disease caused by the goatpox virus(GTPV).It spreads rapidly and has a high mortality rate,making it a common problem in modern livestock farming.Based on years of clinical experience,this paper analyzed the occurrence,clinical symptoms,and laboratory diagnosis of goatpox virus,and proposed practical prevention measures,such as quarantine and disinfection,reasonable feeding,regular and emergency vaccination,and epidemic area management,to provide reference for farmers and reduce the adverse effects of goat pox.