信息基础设施能耗现状及未来发展趋势探讨

Discussion on Energy Consumption Status and Future Development Trend of Information Infrastructure

作为新一代移动通信技术,5G技术不仅具有高速率、低时延和大连接等显著特征,其推广应用也代表着我国移动通信技术水平的进一步提升。现阶段,国家5G牌照的顺利发放不仅让超百万台服务器的应用颇受关注,同时也进一步增大了数据中心总耗电量。为此,文章立足于5G技术发展现状,全方位研究当前经济形势下5G技术以及相关数据中心的基建情况,对新基建环境下城市的用电需求进行量化分析,并在此基础上提出电网改造升级的建议,为电力能源的合理消费及科学部署建言献策。

As a new generation of mobile communication technology,5G technology not only has significant characteristics such as high speed,low latency,and Dalian connection,but also represents a further improvement in the level of mobile communication technology in China.At the present stage,the smooth issuance of the national 5G license not only attracts attention to the application of over a million servers,but also further increases the total power consumption of data centers.Therefore,based on the current development situation of 5G technology,the article comprehensively studies the infrastructure of 5G technology and related data centers under the current economic situation,conducts a quantitative analysis of urban electricity demand under the new infrastructure environment,and proposes suggestions for grid transformation and upgrading,providing suggestions for the rational consumption and scientific deployment of electric energy.