高职院校中药学专业大学生职业素养现状

Current Situation of Vocational Literacy of College Students of Chinese Medicine Major in the Higher Vocational College

高职院校中药学专业是培养中医药领域人才的摇篮,能够提升社会医疗卫生人才的整体素质。为了解高职院校中药学专业大学生职业素养,通过问卷调查形式对4所高职院校中药学专业学生进行调研。结果显示,学生的职业能力、职业道德、职业意识、职业理想四方面的职业素养平均水平较高。学生在人际交往能力、职业情感、安全意识、职业理论等方面的职业素养指标分数较低。同时,高职院校中药学专业在校生和毕业生在职业能力和职业道德两方面存在较大差异,毕业生的指标分数高于在校生。高职院校应制定科学合理的中药学人才培养方案,丰富中药学专业的职业素养实践活动,以不断提高学生的职业素养。

Chinese medicine major in the higher vocational college is the cradle of training Chinese medicine talents.It can improve the overall quality of social medical and health talents.In order to know the college students’vocational literacy of Chinese medicine major in the higher vocational college,the study does questionnaire survey on the students of Chinese medicine major in 4 higher vocational colleges.The results show that the average level of students’vocational is higher in four aspects:vocational ability,vocational ethics,vocational awareness and vocational ideal.Scores of vocational literacy of students in interpersonal skills,vocational emotion,safety awareness,and vocational theory,etc.are low.Meanwhile,there are great differences in vocational ability and vocational ethics between students and graduates,and the index scores of graduates are higher than students at school.The higher vocational college should formulate scientific and reasonable Chinese medicine talent training system,and enrich the practical activities of Chinese medicine vocational quality,to continuously improve students’vocational literacy.