“两山”理论实践路径探索——基于玉龙纳西族自治县的调研结果

Practice Exploration and Innovation Path Thinking of“Two Mountains”Theory--Based on the Investigation Analysis of Yulong Naxi Autonomous County

近年来,玉龙纳西族自治县凭借自然基础和资源优势,以健全生态文明制度体系为重点,在争当建设国家生态安全重要屏障的排头兵、争创“两山”理论的实践创新基地方面取得显著成效,生态系统质量不断改善、生物多样性保护能力不断增强、旅游业转型升级稳步推进、成为全国生态综合补偿试点县,同时玉龙纳西族自治县也面临着生态环境保护任务艰巨、资源环境约束下经济增长阻力大、群众生态文明素养有待提高等问题,应通过继续探索建立山水林田湖草系统管理模式、生态产品价值实现机制、资源高效利用制度,推进传统产业转型升级,合理发掘生态文化资源,加强文旅融合发展等方面探索将绿水青山转化为金山银山的更优路径。

Recently,based on the natural characteristics and resource advantages,Yulong Naxi Autonomous County takes the perfect of ecological civilization system as the important point;makes significant effect on the great effort of being the first of the important protective screens of national ecological safety,and being the practical and innovative base with“Two Mountains”Theory.The quality of ecological system and the ability of biodiversity protection improve continuously.The transformation and upgrading of tourism industry is promoted.So Yulong Naxi Autonomous County has become the pilot county of national ecological comprehensive compensation.But there are some problems,such as the great pressure on ecological environment protection task,great obstruction in economic increase under the restriction of resource environment,and the ecological civilization literacy of the public needing to be improved,etc.It is suggested to continuously explore the mountain,water,forest,farmland,lake and grassland system management model,value realization mechanism of ecological products high efficient utilization of resource system;promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries,rationally explore ecological civilization resources,and strengthen the integration ment develop of culture and tourism,etc.In order to explore the better path for the transformation of clear and green waters and mountains into gold and silver ones.