我国残疾人社会融合研究热点及启示

The Hot Research of Social Integration of the Disabled in China and Its Enlightenment

残疾人的社会融合情况在一定程度上反映了一个国家的发展水平和人民的幸福指数。依托CiteSpace软件,对国内学者关于残疾人社会融合的研究进行可视化分析,系统梳理该领域的研究概况、研究热点及动态演化趋势。结果表明,我国残疾人社会融合研究热点主要集中于残疾人就业、社区康复和社会支持等。研究趋势方面,残障人士社会融合的介入策略和平等共享的理念比较前沿。未来研究者应扩大研究对象范围,关注少数残疾类型人群,关注残疾人就业、社区康复、社会支持等热点主题,注重思行结合,协同合作。

The social integration of the disabled reflects the level of development of a country and the happiness of its people to some extent.Based on CiteSpace software,this paper makes a visual analysis of domestic scholars’researches on the social integration of the disabled,and systematically reviews the research overview,research hotspots and dynamic evolution trend in this field.The results show that the research hotspots of social integration for the disabled should focus on employment,community rehabilitation and social support for the disabled.In terms of research trends,the intervention strategy of social integration of the disabled and the concept of“equality”and“sharing”are relatively advanced.In the future,researchers should expand the scope of research objects,pay attention to the minority of disabled people,pay attention to the employment of disabled people,community rehabilitation,social support and other hot topics,and pay attention to the combination of thought and action,collaborative cooperation as well.