社区感的研究现状(1977~2020)及展望——基于Leximancer的内容分析

The Research Status(1977~2020)and Prospects of Sense of Community——Content Analysis with Leximancer

社区感是社区心理学领域中最重要的概念之一。全面系统地呈现社区感研究的主题及核心概念,探讨演进趋势及中国场景中的特殊性,对推进我国社区感研究的本土化发展具有重要意义。研究以系统筛查后的644篇SSCI文献的标题及摘要作为分析文本,采用内容分析法对不同阶段及中国本土研究中所呈现的关键主题及核心概念进行阐述和分析。研究结果表明社区感的研究对象以城市居民及学生群体为主;研究方法主要以实证的问卷调查展开;社区感的前因变量和结果变量中包含了健康、满意度、邻里关系、生活质量等因素;社区感研究在不同的发展阶段及中国场景中所关注的话题均有其独特性。基于研究结果,本研究针对社区感的未来发展提供了若干建议,旨在推进社区感在中国本土实践场景下的发展。

s of the 644 SSCI articles that were systematically screened were used as the analysis text.The content analysis was conducted to explain and analyze the key themes and core concepts presented in different stages and local Chinese studies.The results show that the research objects of the SOC are mainly urban residents and student groups;the research method is mainly based on empirical questionnaire surveys;the antecedent and consequences variables of the sense of community include the factors related to health,satisfaction,neighborhood relations,quality of life,etc.The research on the SOC has its uniqueness and topics of concern in different development stages and the Chinese scene.Based on the results,several suggestions are provided for the future development of the SOC,aiming to promote the development of the SOC in the Chinese context.