华侨文化影响下的菽庄花园中西合璧造园特征研究

Study on the characteristics of the Combination of Chinese and Western of shuzhuang Garden under the influence of overseas Chinese culture

菽庄花园作为近代华侨园林,具有明显的地域特征,反映出中西园林文化的初步交融。通过文献研究和田野调查相结合的方法,结合当时华侨返乡的时代背景,揭示菽庄花园在空间布局、园林要素、材料装饰、园居活动上受华侨文化影响,从而呈现中西合璧的造园特征,具有意境美和实用性。菽庄花园的造园特色,反映出中国园林艺术在闽南地区的近代化演变,具有艺术、历史、社会等众多价值。

As a garden of modern overseas Chinese,Shuzhuang Garden has obvious regional characteristics and reflects the preliminary blend of Chinese and Western garden culture.Through the method of combining literature research and field investigation,combined with the time background of overseas Chinese returning home at that time,the revelation of Shuzhuang Garden is influenced by overseas Chinese culture in spatial layout,garden elements,material decoration and Garden residence activities,thus presenting the garden characteristics of the combination of Chinese and Western,with the beauty of artistic conception and practicality.The garden-making characteristic of shuzhuang garden reflects the modern evolution of Chinese garden art in the southern Fujian region,and has many values such as art,history and society.