2Taylor,D. The meaning and use of the term competence in Linguistics and Applied Linguistics[J].Applied Linguistics,1988.148-168.
3Chomsky,N. Aspects of the Theory of syntax[M].Cambridge,ma:the Mit Press,1965.4.
4Hauser,M.D,Chomsky,N,Fitch,W.T. The faculty of language:What is it,who has it,and how did it evolve[J].Science,2002.1569-1579.
5Hymes,D.H. On Communicative Competence[M].Philadelphia:University of Philadelphia Press,1971.5,25.
6Hymes,D. On Communicative Competence[M].Harmondsworth:Penguin,1972.277,278.
7Canal,M,Swain,M. Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing[J].Applied Linguistics,1980.1-47.
8Bachman,L.F. Fundamental Considerations in Language Testing[M].Oxford:Oxford University Press,1990.84,85.
9Bachman,L.F,Cohen,A.D. Interfaces between Second Language Acquisition and Language Testing Research[M].Beijing:Foreign Language and Research Press and Cambridge University Press,2002.6.