绿色农业对乡村振兴影响研究——兼论数字普惠金融及人力资本的调节效应分析

Research on the Impact of Green Agriculture on Rural Revitalization——Also on the Moderating Effect of Digital Inclusive Finance and Human Capital

文章基于我国30个省(市、区)2013-2020年的面板数据,以数字普惠金融、人力资本为调节变量,实证考察绿色农业对乡村振兴的影响及其区域差异,以及数字普惠金融、人力资本在绿色农业对乡村振兴影响中的调节效应.研究发现:首先,从整体来看,绿色农业可以促进乡村振兴发展,且在一系列内生性问题处理及稳健性检验后结论依然成立;其次,异质性分析表明,我国中西部、内陆地区绿色农业对乡村振兴的促进效用比东部、沿海地区更为明显;最后,调节效应分析发现,数字普惠金融以及人力资本均可在绿色农业与乡村振兴二者间发挥正向调节作用.

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces(cities and districts)in China from 2013 to 2020,this paper empirically examines the impact of green agriculture on rural revitalization and its regional differences,and the moderating effect of digital inclusive finance and human capital on the impact of green agriculture on rural revitalization.The study found that:firstly,on the whole,green agriculture can promote rural revitalization and development,and the conclusion is still valid after a series of endogenous problems and robustness tests;secondly,the heterogeneity analysis shows that the promotion effect of green agriculture in central and western China and inland areas on rural revitalization is more obvious than that in eastern and coastal areas.Finally,the moderating effect analysis shows that digital inclusive finance and human capital can play a positive moderating role between green agriculture and rural revitalization.