亲密关系满意度与承诺的关系:感知回应性与欣赏的链式中介作用

Relationship between Relationship Satisfaction and Commitment:Multiple Mediating Effect of Perceived Responsiveness and Appreciation

目的探讨亲密关系满意度、感知回应性、欣赏对承诺的影响。方法采用简版亲密关系满意度问卷、感知伴侣回应性量表、关系中的欣赏问卷和关系承诺量表对511名大学生进行问卷调查。结果相关分析发现,亲密关系满意度、感知回应性、欣赏和承诺之间两两呈显著正相关。链式中介作用分析表明,亲密关系满意度直接影响承诺;亲密关系满意度通过感知回应性的中介作用、欣赏的中介作用、感知回应性和欣赏的链式中介作用间接影响承诺。结论亲密关系满意度可以直接影响承诺,感知回应性和欣赏在亲密关系满意度与承诺的关系中起链式中介作用。

Objective To explorethe influence ofrelationship satisfaction,perceived responsiveness,and appreciation on commitment.Methods 511 collge students completed by the Quality of Relationship Index,Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale,Appreciation in Relationships Scale,and Commitment of Relationship Scale.Results The correlation analysis showed that relationship satisfaction,perceived responsiveness,appreciation and commitmentare positively correlated.Themuliple mediating ffectanalysis showed thatrelationship satisfactiondirectly a fectedcommitment.Meanwhile,intimate relationship satisfaction indirectly affects commitment through the mediating effect of perceived responsiveness,the mediating effect of appreciation,and the chain mediating ffect of perceived responsiveness and appreciation.Conclusion Relationship satisfaction can directly and positively predictcommitment,and perceived responsiveness and appeciationplays a multiple medating role between the them.