县域崛起推动共同富裕的作用机理与路径选择

The dynamic mechanism and path choice of the rise of counties to promote common prosperity

县域是国家治理体系的基本单元,也是国家治理能力现代化的“节点”。县域崛起是破解城乡发展不平衡、乡村发展不充分难题进而实现共同富裕的关键。县域崛起既是做大共同富裕“蛋糕”、缩小城乡差距、扩大中等收入群体的重要环节,也是推进公共服务均等化、完善县域福利保障体系和分配机制、激发县域居民共同富裕内生动力的重要动力。现阶段,加强党对县域崛起的领导、引导工商资本下沉县域、加快以县城为中心的城镇化、实施人才强县战略、数字赋能县域崛起以及加强县域生态文明建设等,是县域崛起推动共同富裕的路径选择。

County is the basic unit of national governance system and also the“node”of modernization of national governance capacity.The rise of counties is the key to solving the problems of unbalanced development between urban and rural areas and inadequate rural development so as to realize common prosperity.The rise of counties is not only an important link to expand the“cake”of common prosperity,narrow the regional gap between urban and rural areas,and expand the middle-income group,but also an important driving force to promote the equalization of public services,improve the county welfare security system and distribution mechanism,and stimulate the endogenous power of common prosperity of county residents.At this stage,strengthening the leadership of the Party over the rise of counties,guiding industrial and commercial capital to invest in counties,accelerating the urbanization centered on counties,implementing the strategy of strengthening counties with talents,digitally empowering the rise of counties,and strengthening the construction of ecological civilization in counties are the specific path choices for the rise of counties to promote common prosperity.