科技革命与中国职业教育发展:历史考证与现实影响

Industrial Revolution and the Development of China’s Vocational Education:Historical Investigation and Its Influence

文章从历史的视角阐述了中国职业教育发展与近现代工业和科技发展的逻辑联系,并从现实的视角分析了当前正在进行的第四次科技革命及其对职业教育产生的影响,认为新时代科技变革要求职业教育建立新型供给机制,促进职业教育职业人才需求结构向上提升,专业设置发生重大变化,教育教学模式改革创新。

This paper expounds from the angle of history the logic relations between the development of China’s vocational education and modern industry and science and technology development,and analyzes from the angle of realities the currently ongoing technological change which is affecting the development of vocational education.It argues that in the new era,the new industrial revolution requires the establishment of a new supply mechanism for vocational education,the promotion of the demand structure of vocational education talents,major changes in the specialty setting,and the reform and innovation of education and teaching mode.