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保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术与经典胰十二指肠切除术临床疗效对比研究

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摘要 目的:比较保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术(PPPD术)与经典胰十二指肠切除术(Whipple术)的临床疗效。方法:回顾性分析接受胰十二指肠切除术177例恶性肿瘤患者的临床资料,根据手术方式不同分为PPPD组67例和Whipple组110例。比较两组围手术期相关指标,术后并发症和术后生存时间。结果:PPPD组手术时间186.85±8.51 min、术中出血量328.10±15.63 mL,少于Whipple组的225.07±14.87 min、437.14±25.62 mL,PPPD组胃管留置时间11.15±3.48 d,长于Whipple组8.75±3.78 d,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。PPPD组术后出血发生率1.49%、碱性反流性食管炎发生率13.43%、倾倒综合征发生率10.45%,分别低于Whipple组的12.73%、72.73%和17.27%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);PPPD组胃排空延迟发生率71.64%,高于Whipple组的38.18%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后总生存时间和无复发生存时间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:与经典胰十二指肠切除术(Whipple术)比较,保留幽门胰十二指肠切除术(PPPD术)手术时间短,术中出血量少,术后出血、碱性反流性食管炎及倾倒综合征发生率低,患者生存质量更高。
出处 《交通医学》 2023年第2期166-168,170,共4页 Medical Journal of Communications
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