摘要
在中国,有机化合物的正确中文发音是有机化学教学、学术交流和发展的重要基础。而有机化合物名称中涉及到了很多形声字,某些字因与其声旁音调不同或读音不同,容易造成名称的误读。总结了常见有机化合物名称中涉及到的中文专业术语,并根据《新华字典》《辞海》等工具书对其逐一进行注音,可作为化学工作者和化学初学者的重要参考。
In China,the correct pronunciation of organic compounds in Chinese is an important basis for education,academic exchange and development of organic chemistry.However,many pictophonetic characters are contained in the Chinese names of organic compounds.Some characters are easy to be misread because they have different tone or pronunciation with their phonetic component.This article summarizes the Chinese professional terminologies for common organic compounds,and annotates them one by one according to Xinhua Dictionary,Chinese Word Dictionary(Cihai)and other reference books.This article can be used as an important reference for chemical workers and beginners.
作者
史力军
姚晨
杨国玉
樊良鑫
王彩霞
徐翠莲
SHI Li-Jun;YAO Chen;YANG Guo-Yu;FAN Liang-Xin;WANG Cai-Xia;XU Cui-Lian(College of Sciences,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China;College of Animal Medicine,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
出处
《化学教育(中英文)》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第10期21-38,共18页
Chinese Journal of Chemical Education
基金
河南农业大学博士启动基金(30601642)
河南农业大学教学改革研究与实践项目(2021XJGLX026)
河南省教育厅高等学校重点科研项目(19B210004,20B150008)。
关键词
有机化学
中文词汇
读音
拼音
organic chemistry
Chinese vocabulary
pronunciation
phonetic transcription