中医脑病“肝-肾-脑”轴理论构建及临床应用

Theoretical Construction and Clinical Application of“Gan-Shen-Nao”Axis in Chinese Medicine Encephalopathy

“肝-肾-脑”轴理论的构建来源于中医经典,丰富于临床实践。肝、肾、脑三者以精血髓为基础,以经脉为纽带,肝、肾功能的正常是脑功能维系正常的基础,而脑正常功能的保持有赖于肝、肾精血化生和不断充养。三者生理上互根互用,病理上相互影响。笔者诠释了“肝-肾-脑”轴的生理、病理特点并以此为基础的疾病诊治主轴线,丰富了中医脑病学的基础理论,拓展了中医脑病临证思路。

The construction of“Gan-Shen-Nao”axis theory is derived from Chinese medicine(CM)classics,enriched in clinical practice.The Gan,Shen and Nao are based on the blood marrow and linked by the meridians.Normal Gan and Shen function is the basis of normal Nao function,and the maintenance of normal brain function depends on the Gan and Shen blood metaplasm and continuous replenishment.They interacted with each other in physiology,and influenced each other in pathology.This axis interprets the physiological and pathological characteristics of“Gan-Shen-Nao”and the main axis of diagnosis and treatment of diseases based on this,enriches the basic theory of CM encephalopathy,expands the thinking of CM encephalopathy.