流动社会中的乡村儿童生存书写——以江苏儿童小说为例

Writing Rural Children’s Survival in aMobile Society——An Example of Children’s Fiction in Jiangsu

二十一世纪以来,社会流动背景下的江苏儿童文学作家对乡村留守儿童给予高度关注,这一时期涌现出大量反映乡村儿童生活和成长历程的小说。这类作品围绕聚散离合、成长困扰和乡土之恋叙写乡村留守儿童的生存现状,侧重从家庭伦理叙事和儿童身心成长角度创构作品,丰富了二十一世纪以来的儿童小说内容,同时小说也存在儿童精神世界书写窄化的局限。

Jiangsu children’s literature writers in the context of social mobility have paid great attention to children left behind in the countryside,and a large number of novels about rural children have emerged during this period.These works focus on the survival of children left behind in the countryside from the perspectives of family ethics and children’s physical and mental growth,and have enriched the content of children’s novels since the twentyfirst century.At the same time,the novel also suffers from the limitation of narrowing the writing of children’s spiritual world.