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“黑人马克思主义”能够拯救“种族资本主义”吗?——论21世纪美国资本主义

Can“Black Marxism”Save“Racial Capitalism”?-Research on American Capitalism in the 21st Century
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摘要 近年来,国外左翼学界关于种族资本主义与黑人马克思主义的探讨逐渐开始流行。那么,资本主义是否具有天生的种族特征,黑人马克思主义真的能够拯救种族资本主义吗?答案是否定的。资本主义从来都是“种族资本主义”,是种族主义与资本主义的合谋。21世纪美国资本主义同样表现为“种族资本主义”,对内通过释放个体暴力掩饰体系暴力,对外通过战争与军国主义实现种族剥削。“黑人马克思主义”试图用种族话语代替历史唯物主义的阶级分析和经济分析,既不能实现21世纪马克思主义话语的更新,也拯救不了垂死的21世纪美国资本主义。 In recent years,discussions on Racial Capitalism and Black Marxism in the foreign left-wing academic circles have gradually become popular.Does capitalism have inherent racial characteristics?Can Black Marxism really save Racial capitalism?The answer is negative.Capitalism has always been"racial capitalism",as a conspiracy with racism.In the 21st century,American capitalism also manifests itself as"racial capitalism".In the 21st century,American capitalism also manifests itself as"racial capitalism".It conceals violence of system by releasing individual violence at home,and abroad,it realizes racial exploitation through war and militarism."Black Marxism"attempts to replace historical materialism's analysis of class and economic with racial discourse.It can neither achieve the renewal of Marxist discourse in the 21st century,nor save the dying 21st century American capitalism.
作者 程恩慧 Cheng En-hui
出处 《当代国外马克思主义评论》 2022年第4期233-247,共15页 Contemporary Marxism Review
关键词 种族资本主义 美国资本主义 双重暴力 黑人马克思主义 Racial Capitalism American capitalism Double violence Black Marxism
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