国土空间规划体系下地质文化村规划编制研究

Study on the planning of geo-cultural village under the system of territorial spatial planning

响应乡村振兴战略的地质文化村建设正如火如荼地开展,而地质文化村规划却滞后于地质文化村建设。实施乡村振兴战略要坚持规划先行,以地质文化村规划引领地质文化村建设是必要的。本研究将地质文化村规划定位为国土空间规划体系下的专项规划,并提出构建地质背景下的自然文化资源保护专项规划体系的建议。针对范围划定,提出了先划定地质资源范围,再综合划定地质文化村规划范围的方法。在比较分析地质文化村规划、地质公园规划、村庄规划主要内容的基础上,结合江西大洲塘地质文化村规划实践探索,提出地质文化村规划的15项主要内容,包括9项强制性内容和6项引导性内容。在规划内容中,注重突出地质产业、彰显地质特色、融入地学文化和衔接好空间规划。

To respond the rural revitalization strategy,the construction of geo-cultural village is in full swing,however,the planning of geo-cultural village lags behind the construction of geo-cultural village.To implement the strategy of rural revitalization,planning first is necessary.Hence,it is necessary to lead the construction of geocultural village with the planning of geo-cultural village.In this study,the geo-cultural village planning is defined as a special planning under the System of Territorial Spatial Planning,and some suggestions are put forward to build a special planning system of natural and cultural resources protection under geological background.In view of the delineation of the scope,proposed that the scope of geological resources should be demarcated first,and then the planning scope of geological and cultural villages should be comprehensively delineated.On the basis of comparative analysis of the main contents of geo-cultural village planning,geopark planning and village planning,combined with the exploration experience of the Dazhoutang geo-cultural village planning,Jiangxi Province,15 main contents of geo-cultural village planning are defined,including 9 mandatory contents and 6 guiding contents.In the planning content,we should pay attention to highlighting geological industry,highlighting geological characteristics,integrating geoscience culture and linking up spatial planning.