基于结构方程模型的中国参与北极环境协作治理影响因素分析

Analysis on influencing factors of China’s participation in Arctic environmental cooperative governance based on structural equation model

为加强中国对北极环境协作治理的参与程度,基于结构方程理论,选取了地理位置、政策主张、法律公约、国际地位4个指标,构建了影响中国参与北极环境协作治理的结构方程模型,并定量分析了各影响因素之间的关系以及对中国参与北极环境协作治理的作用大小。结果表明:地理位置和法律公约对中国参与北极环境协作治理具有反向影响,政策主张以及国际地位对中国参与北极环境协作治理具有正向影响,其中,政策主张的影响程度最大(10.4)。

In order to strengthen China’s participation in cooperative governance of the Arctic environment,based on structural equation theory,four indicators including geographical location,policy proposition,legal convention and international status are selected to construct structural equation model that affects China’s participation in Arctic environmental cooperative governance.The relationship between the influencing factors and the role of China in the cooperative governance of Arctic environment are quantitatively analyzed.The results show that geographical location and legal conventions have a negative impact on China’s participation in Arctic environmental collaborative governance,and policy propositions and international status have a positive impact on China’s Arctic environmental collaborative governance,among which policy propositions have the greatest impact(10.4).