基于生物多样性提升的固废消纳绿地生境营造策略

Research on the Habitat Creation Strategy of Solid Waste Consumption Green Space Based on Biodiversity Improvement

固废垃圾就地消纳形成的绿地是城市困难立地的一种类型,在此类场地进行快速生态修复和景观营建的过程中,其绿地生境的生物多样性提升对加快绿色、低碳、无废城市建设尤为重要。选择天津南翠屏公园、上海延中绿地、江苏无锡金匮公园等固废消纳绿地作为研究对象,从生物多样性角度对植物群落景观构建、竖向地形重塑和节水供应等方面进行深入研究,提出适合该类绿地生境营造的相关策略,包括植物选择及群落结构优化方法;地形坡度控制及分层构筑地形堆体的措施;结合人工智能化操控技术,多种生态技术手段并用,处理场地内部的水文平衡策略等,最终形成安全、稳固、可持续循环的再生立地生态环境。

The green space formed by the on-site disposal of solid waste is a type of difficult urban site.In the process of rapid ecological restoration and landscape construction of such sites,the improvement of biodiversity of such green space habitats is particu-larly important for accelerating the construction of green,low-carbon,andwaste-free cities.The author team selected Tianjin Nancuiping Park,Shanghai Yanzhong Green Space,Jiangsu Wuxi Jinkui Park,and other green spaces for solid waste disposal as research objects,conducted in-depth research on plant community landscape construction,vertical terrain remodeling and water-saving supply from the perspective of biodiversity,and put forward relevant strategies suitable for such green space habi-tat construction,including plant selection and community structure optimization methods;(Terrain slope control)and measures for layered construction of terrain pile;Combined with the artificial intelligence control technology,the combination of various ecological technology means,and the treatment of the hydrological balance strategy within site,finally forming a safe,stable,sustainable recycling ecological environment of the regeneration site.