基于ChatGPT的生成式共同价值标准例句库建设

Construction of a Generative Example Sentence Corpus of Common Value Standards Based on ChatGPT

ChatGPT为代表的大规模语言生成模型以其强大的内容生成能力引起了语言研究和教学同仁的深入反思。语料库作为基础性教学科研资源,也面临由此而来的生成式转型。研究提出生成式语料库的概念,作为一种全新的教育资源形态,生成式语料库具有按需定制、快速高效等特点,为建设学习资源提供了新思路和新方法。基于大规模语言模型是生成式语料库的技术基础,其中笔者以例句库为例尝试构建生成式语料库。针对当前例句库中容易被忽视的价值观问题,例句库纳入了当代共同价值标准,以建构符合汉语特点以及符合国际中文教学实践的文化资源,并剖析了共同价值标准在国际中文教育中的重要性,并基于ChatGPT利用思维链推导的方式建构了共识价值标准例句库,为基于ChatGPT的生成式资源建设提供了示范应用。

ChatGPT,representing a large-scale language generation model,has sparked deep reflections among language researchers and educators with its powerful content generation capabilities.As a fundamental teaching and research resource,corpora are also facing a transformation towards generative models.This article proposes the concept of generative corpora.As a new form of educational resources,generative corpora have the characteristics of customization on demand,quickness and efficiency,providing new ideas and methods for the construction of learning resources.Based on a large-scale language model,this article attempts to construct a generative corpus by using example sentences as an example.To address the problem of values that are often overlooked in the existing example sentence databases,this article integrates contemporary common values into the example sentence corpus in order to form a culturally appropriate example sentence corpus that conforms to the Chinese-language characteristics and international Chinese-language teaching practices.It also discusses the importance of common value standards in international Chinese-language education,and constructs an example sentence corpus of common value standards based on ChatGPT's chain of thinking,providing a demonstration application for the construction of generative resources based on ChatGPT.