秦汉三国时期盐业官印辑考

The Official Seals of Salt Industry in the Qin and Han Dynasties and the Period of Three Kingdoms

古玺印是古代昭示信用的凭证,在古代文明史、社会制度史以及古文字学等研究领域均具有重要的学术价值。盐业官印是各朝代盐业行政的重要组成部分,也是盐业官署机构以及官员的权力象征,在盐业史研究中具有较为重要的资料价值。文章共收集16种秦、汉至三国时期与盐业相关的古官印(含封泥、戳印陶文),加以说明与考释,并结合这些官印材料进一步探讨各朝代相关的食盐生产与盐业制度等问题。

Ancient seals are the evidence of ancient credibility and have important academic value in the history of ancient civilization,the history of social systems and palaeography.The official seals of the salt industry are important for salt administration and they are also symbols of the power of the official office and officials of the salt industry.The seals have important data value in the the salt industry history research.This paper collects a total of 16 kinds of ancient official seals(including sealing mud and stamping pottery)related to the salt industry from the Qin and Han Dynasties to the period of Three Kingdoms,and further discusses the issues related to salt production and salt industry system in various generations in combination with these official seal materials by explanation and interpretation.