技能型社会背景下个体职业教育选择行为的分析

Analysis of Individual Vocational Education Choice Behavior in the Background of Skilled Society

个体职业教育选择行为问题是建设技能型社会面临的重要问题。在技能型社会背景下,个体做出选择职业教育的行为主要是因为技能型社会中的职业教育能够满足个人对物质利益和精神利益的追求。深入分析影响个体职业教育选择行为的因素可以发现,最重要的因素是制度因素。其中,职业教育衔接制度、标准制度、教师培养制度以及劳动力市场制度等制度的不完善、不健全是阻碍个体做出职业教育选择行为的关键制度因素。为确保个体能做出职业教育选择行为,需要健全“职教高考”制度、完善职业能力标准、构建高质量的教师培养体系与技能人才保障制度。

The issue of individual vocational education choice behavior is an important issue in building a skilled society.In the context of a skilled society,individuals make choices in vocational education mainly because vocational education in a skilled society can meet their pursuit of material and spiritual interests.An in-depth analysis of the factors that affect individual vocational education choice behavior reveals that the most important factor is institutional factors.Among them,the imperfect and imperfect systems of vocational education connection system,standard system,teacher training system,and labor market system are key institutional factors that hider individuals from making vocational education choices.To ensure that individuals can make vocational education choices,it is necessary to establish a sound"vocational education college entrance examination"system,improve professional ability standards,and build a high-quality teacher training system and a skilled talent guarantee system.