中国武术演化史论

On the Evolution of Chinese Wushu

认识,来自当下;了解,始于过去;读懂,面对未来的把握。对于中国武术而言,大部分人止于认识阶段,少部分人止于了解阶段,极少部分人止于读懂阶段。当然,还有一部分罕见之人,是处于对中国武术的“非正常”研究阶段。科学研究本就是一个不断证伪的过程,只要在理性的范围内进行想象和推演,就符合科学的章程。基于此,研究运用思想实验法和逻辑思维法,以中国武术为研究对象,探索中国武术的演变进程。研究认为:中国武术的演化经历着本能时代、工具时代、军事时代、文化时代、体育时代等五个演化史段。每个时代都具有里程碑式的意义,以中国武术为题材,将一幅幅时代画卷串联起一部演化史,给世人展现出一种全新的面貌。其意义不在于新的假说、学说、理论的提出,而是获得对中国武术的另一种新视角、新思考。

cognition comes from the present;Understanding begins in the past;Understand and face the assurance of the future.As far as Chinese Wushu is concerned,most people stop at the stage of understanding,a small number of people stop at the stage of understanding,and a few people stop at the stage of reading.Of course,some rare people are in the“abnormal”research stage of Chinese Wushu.Scientific research is a process of constantly falsifying.As long as imagination and deduction are carried out within the scope of rationality,it is in line with the constitution of scientific progress.Based on this,the article uses the methods of thought experiment and logical thinking to explore the evolution process of Chinese Wushu.It is believed that the evolution of Chinese Wushu has experienced five historical stages:instinct era,tool era,military era,cultural era and sports era.Each era has milestone significance.With Chinese martial arts as the theme,the era pictures are linked together to form an evolution history,showing a new face to the world.Its significance is not to put forward new hypotheses,theories and theories,but to gain another new perspective and new thinking on Chinese Wushu.