摘要
玉米和大豆是我国重要的粮食作物,其种植面积广,产量高。然而,传统的种植模式存在一些问题,如单一作物种植导致土壤退化、病虫害易发等。为了解决这些问题,近年来玉米大豆带状复合种植模式得到了广泛的关注。以贵州地区为例,介绍了玉米大豆带状复合种植的相关技术和绿色防控技术的应用情况,包括土壤改良、种植结构调整、病虫害防控等。研究表明,玉米大豆带状复合种植不仅能够提高农作物产量,还可以改善土壤环境,降低病虫害发生率,实现农业可持续发展。
Maize and soybean were important food crops in China,with wide planting area and high yield.However,there were some problems in the traditional planting mode,such as the soil degradation caused by single crop planting and the susceptibility of diseases and pests.In order to solve these problems,in recent years,corn and soybean belt compound planting mode had been widely concerned.Taking Guizhou as an example,Introduced the related technologies of corn and soybean belt compound planting and the application of green prevention and control technologies,including soil improvement,planting structure adjustment,disease and pest prevention and control,etc.The research shows that corn and soybean belt compound planting can not only improve crop yield,but also improve soil environment,reduce the incidence of diseases and pests,and achieve sustainable agricultural development.
作者
付芝胜
Fu Zhi-sheng(Xingyi Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Xingyi,Guizhou 562400)
出处
《农业灾害研究》
2023年第4期64-66,共3页
Journal of Agricultural Catastrophology
关键词
玉米大豆带状复合种植
绿色防控技术
可持续发展
农业生产
Corn and soybean strip composite planting
Green prevention and control technology
Sustainable development
Agricultural production