基于“三位一体”的应用型高校实验室科研成果评价研究

Research on the Evaluation of Laboratory Scientific Achievements in Applied Universities Based on“Three-in-One”

高校实验室科研成果的综合评价是打破高校边界性、提升高校科研成果质量、推动区域创新发展的强力杠杆。针对应用型高校实验室科研成果服务主体的需求不同,为提高科研成果的服务性,采用专家访谈等多种形式提出以“高校、企业、政府”三位一体为目标层的应用型高校实验室科研成果评价模型。首先基于应用型高校办学定位及人才培养等发展背景,建立了高校实验室科研成果的10个准则层和36个指标层的评价指标体系;其次利用最优最劣模型确定准则层的指标权重,运用粒子群优化算法的模糊层次分析法确定指标层权重。最后根据评价结果提出相应的研究建议,以期为应用型高校实验室科研成果的跟踪评价提供理论参考。

The comprehensive evaluation of university laboratory scientific research achievements is a powerful lever to break the boundaries of universities,improve the quality of university scientific research and promote regional innovation and development.In view of the different needs of the service subjects of applied university laboratory scientific research achievements,an evaluation model of applied university laboratory scientific research achievements based on the trinity of“university,enterprise and government”is proposed in order to improve the service of scientific research achievements by means of expert interview and other forms.Firstly,based on the development background of application-oriented universities and talents training,an evaluation index system of 10 criteria layers and 36 index layers of university laboratory scientific research achievements is established.Secondly,the index weight of criterion layer is determined by the best and worst method,and the weight of index layer is determined by the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process of particle swarm optimization algorithm.According to the evaluation results,the corresponding research suggestions are put forward to provide theoretical reference for the tracking evaluation of laboratory scientific research achievements in applied universities.