绿色低碳城区建设的“四因制宜”技术路径探索——以某粤港融合片区为例

Exploring the Technical Path of Green and Low-carbon Urban Construction with"Four Adaptations":An Example in the Greater Bay Area

尽管城乡建设领域的绿色低碳技术路径是全面而广泛的,但是不同空间基础、不同功能定位的绿色低碳城区建设的技术重点却呈现出明显差异。自然基础条件、人口构成特点、城市建设阶段、经济发展水平是影响绿色低碳城区建设的重要因素,因此文章提出因地、因人、因时、因财“四因制宜”的绿色低碳城区建设技术路径,并以某粤港融合片区为例,构建基于岭南特色、粤港融合、青年友好、无界社区、城市建设初期、产业导入旺期、更高经济发展水平和更加完备的绿色低碳城区制度的绿色低碳城区建设技术体系,并明确该片区绿色低碳城区“四因制宜”建设的相应技术要点,以期为我国相似地区的绿色低碳城区建设提供思路和路径借鉴。

Although green and low-carbon technologies in urban rural development are comprehensive,the emphases of green and low-carbon urban areas differ according to their natural condition,population structure,urban development stage,and economic level.The paper puts forwards a technical route with local adaptations to location,people,time,and capital.With an example in the Greater Bay Area,it proposes a technical system of green and low-carbon urban development based on Lingnan characters,Guangdong-Hong Kong integration,youth friendly,boundless communities,the initial stage of urban construction,the booming period of industrial introduction,higher level of economic development,and a more complete system for green and low-carbon urban area.The key technical points of green and low-carbon urban development with"four adaptations"are clarified for reference from other similar green and low-carbon urban areas.