面向乡村建设行动的乡村规划编制探索

Exploration of Rural Planning for Rural Construction

乡村建设综合性强,亟须以乡村规划为引领,明确各项建设重点任务的空间落位和实施时序。本文基于当前我国各地乡村规划编制的进展和问题,结合乡村建设行动的新要求,提出在县域单元层面以及村庄类型层面的建设内容分类指引,明确各项建设任务在县、村两级的实施路径和成果形式,并针对性提出在县域与村庄层面编制乡村建设专项规划成果的针对性建议。本文所总结的在“国土空间格局—县域—村庄”不同层次的,因地制宜分区分级分类的乡村规划编制体系,考虑既有县域乡村建设规划和村庄规划的特点,具有一定实用性和操作性,可为乡村建设行动的具体实施提供参考。

Rural construction action is highly comprehensive.It is urgent to take rural planning as the guide to clarify the space location and implement the sequence of key tasks.Based on the progress and problems in the drafting of rural planning in various parts of China,and in combination with the new requirements of rural construction action,this paper proposes classification guidance at the county and village levels,clarifies the practical path and products of each construction task at the county and village levels,and puts forward targeted suggestions on the drafting of special rural construction planning at the county and village levels.The rural planning drafting system summarized in this paper at different levels of“territorialcounty-village”,which considers the characteristics of the existing county rural construction planning and village planning,has certain practicality and operability,and can provide a reference for the specific implementation of rural construction action.