中西医防治近视眼研究进展

Progress of prevention and treatment of myopia in Chinese and western medicine

目前儿童青少年近视发病率不断上升,并向低龄化发展的趋势,对儿童青少年的身心健康产生了严重影响。常规的佩戴眼镜、改变用眼习惯、读写姿势、改善环境等因素在近视眼的防控中取得了一些成效,但在控制屈光度数进展上仍不理想。本文着就中医外治学、西医学对防控近视眼的临床应用效果进行综述,以期为中、西医防治近视眼联合应用策略提供新思路。

At present,the incidence of myopia in children and adolescents is on the rise,and the trend of developing to the younger age has a serious impact on the physical and mental health of children and adolescents.Some achievements have been made in the prevention and control of myopia by the routine wearing of glasses,changing the habit of using eyes,reading and writing posture,and improving the environment,but the progress in controlling the diopter is still not satisfactory.This paper focuses on the clinical application effect of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine in prevention and control of myopia.The methods and curative effects of Chinese and Western medicine for the prevention and treatment of myopia are put forward to provide new ideas for the combined application strategy of Chinese and Western medicine for the prevention and treatment of myopia.