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通心络胶囊联合PCI术中冠状动脉靶血管内注射尼可地尔对AMI患者疗效

Therapeutic Effect of Tongxinluo Capsule Combined with Intracoronary Injection of Nicorandil in Patients with AMI during PCI
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摘要 目的:探讨预防性服用通心络胶囊联合经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术中冠状动脉靶血管内注射尼可地尔对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者无复流现象(NRP)发生率的影响。方法:选取106例AMI患者,随机分为两组。对照组采用PCI术中冠状动脉靶血管内注射尼可地尔治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上术前预防性服用通心络胶囊治疗。比较两组患者术后心肌梗死溶栓试验(TIMI)血流分级及TIMI血流帧幅数(TFC),术后90 min ST段回落率。记录两组术后并发症。结果:术后观察组TIMI 0~Ⅱ级的比例、cTFC帧数及NRP发生率低于对照组;观察组术后ST段回落率(STR)高于对照组;观察组的恶性心律失常发生率少于对照组;差异均有统计学有意义(P<0.05);两组冠状动脉痉挛与便血发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:预防性服用通心络胶囊联合PCI术中冠状动脉靶血管内注射尼可地尔可安全、有效预防AMI患者PCI术后NRP,改善心肌灌注分级,减少术后并发症。
作者 孟祥旭 王进 王志谦 段鹏辉 翟小菊 滕伟 MENG Xiangxu;WANG Jin;WANG Zhiqian
出处 《山西卫生健康职业学院学报》 CAS 2022年第6期9-11,共3页 Journal of shanxi health vocational college
基金 2020年度河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(LHGJ20200554)。
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