“新职教法”实施背景下高等职业学校办学特色的影响因素及路径探析

Characteristics of Higher Vocational Schools and Strategies for Running Such Schools Guided by the New"Vocational Education Law"

2022年5月1日起修订实施的《中华人民共和国职业教育法》为办好中国特色职业教育提供了根本遵循。关注职业教育改革发展的新政策有利于形成高职院校办学特色的统一认识;深刻领会职业教育改革发展新精神有利于找到高职院校办学特色的正确路径。本文在分析高等职业学校办学特色概念、内涵、构成要素及呈现载体的基础上,围绕“学校”“专业”“校园”三个载体的影响因素,提出了“学校”“专业”“校园”三个办学特色载体的建设路径。

The Vocational Education Law of the People's Republic of China,implemented on May 1,2022,provides a fundamental guideline for vocational education with Chinese characteristics.The new policy attaches great importance to reform of the vocational education,which is quite conducive to unifying the perceptions on the feature of higher vocational colleges.Besides,a deep understanding of the significance of vocational education reform is helpful for us to find the correct path of running vocational colleges.Based on an analysis of the specific content,the real connotation and the carriers of the characteristics of higher vocational schools,this paper puts forward paths for building the three characteristics carriers:"school","specialty"and"campus".