摘要
快速城市化和气候变化带来的社会环境问题引导人们对营造绿色、可持续、健康、宜居建成环境的不断探索,口袋公园建设便是其中一个重要方式。然而,目前对口袋公园的研究缺乏系统性梳理,未能充分展示其研究现状、热点、前沿及知识缺口。本文以WOS(Web of Science)数据库核心合集中1977年—2023年口袋公园的相关文献为研究对象,运用CiteSpace软件对检索到的174篇文献的出版数量、学科类别、国家地区、核心作者、研究机构及研究热点进行了可视化分析,为城市小微绿地建设提供理论依据。结果表明,口袋公园相关的文献总量逐年递增,并从微观层面上的景观设计拓展为从城市宏观角度思考其提供的多重效益。然而,不同气候和环境条件下,口袋公园的在地性研究具有较大的知识缺口,作者、机构和跨学科之间的交流合作不足。最后,针对口袋公园的研究现状,本文在其未来研究方向上提出了建议。
Socio-environmental issues arising from rapid urbanization and climate change urge people to explore constantly for green,sustainable,healthy and livable built environment,of which the construction of pocket parks is an important part.However,the research for pocket parks lacks a systematic compendium to provide research status,hotspots,frontiers and knowledge gaps.Taking the relevant documents of pocket parks in the core collection of WOS(Web of Science)database from 1977 to 2023 as the research object,CiteSpace software was used to visualize and analyze the number of publications,subject categories,country regions,core authors,research institutions and research hotspots of the 174 retrieved documents to provide a theoretical basis for the construction of urban microgreen spaces.The results show that the total amount of documents on pocket parks is increasing year by year and expanding from a focus on landscape design at the micro level to a consideration of the multiple benefits from a macro urban perspective.However,there are large knowledge gaps in the study of pocket parks in different climates and environmental conditions,and there are insufficient communication and cooperation among authors,institutions and interdisciplinary disciplines.Finally,the paper suggests the future research directions through the current situation of pocket park research.
作者
董菁
郭若男
郭飞
DONG Jing;GUO Ruonan;GUO Fei
出处
《景观设计》
2023年第2期14-17,共4页
Landscape Design
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目(项目编号:52208045)
中国博士后科学基金第72批面上基金(项目编号:2022M720642)
辽宁省社会科学规划基金(项目编号:L22CSH001)。