1型糖尿病儿童/青少年父母低血糖恐惧感影响因素及干预措施研究进展

Research progress on influencing factors and intervention measures of hypoglycemia fear in parents of children/adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus

低血糖引起的不良后果会使1型糖尿病儿童、青少年的父母产生低血糖恐惧感,降低恐惧感有利于改善家庭生活质量和糖尿病管理能力。本文从1型糖尿病儿童、青少年父母低血糖恐惧感的现状、测评工具、影响因素及干预策略4个方面进行综述,以引起医护人员对糖尿病儿童、青少年父母低血糖恐惧感的重视,为我国相关研究的开展提供参考。

The adverse consequences caused by hypoglycemia will cause the parents of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes to have a fear of hypoglycemia,and reducing the fear is beneficial to improve the quality of life and diabetes management ability of the family.This article reviews the current situation,assessment tools,influencing factors and intervention strategies of hypoglycemia fear of children and adolescent parents with type 1 diabetes,in order to draw the attention of medical staff to hypoglycemia fear of diabetes children and adolescent parents and provide reference for the development of related research in China.