“科学世界国”:威尔斯论技术治理

"Scientific World State":H.G.Wells on Technocracy

科幻作家威尔斯是全球主义技术治理思想的最早提出者之一。他认为未来社会必然是世界性的技治社会,由专家掌握公共治理权力,推动世界国家或世界联邦向前发展。威尔斯技术治理思想还不够深刻,一些想法甚至相互冲突,但融合诸多新观念,具有乌托邦主义、进步主义、精英主义、全球主义、秩序主义、自由主义和民主社会主义的特点,在技治主义者中独树一帜,为技术治理理论的发展做出了很大贡献。

Science fiction writer Herbert George Wells was one of the first proponents of the idea of global technocracy.The future society is bound to be a worldwide society of technocracy,where experts hold the power of public governance and drive the world state or world federation forward.The analysis of H.G.Wells'technical governance ideas is not profound enough,and some ideas even conflict with each other.However,the integration of many new ideas,characterized by utopianism,progressivism,elitism,globalism,orderism,liberalism and democratic socialism,is unique among the technocrats,making a great contribution to the development of technocracy theory.