原真性保护下常德丝弦的数字化传承与创新

Digital Inheritance and Innovation of Changde Sixian Under the Authenticity Protection

2006年,常德丝弦被纳入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录。常德丝弦具有较明显的地方文化底蕴以及较高的艺术价值,近年来涌现出大量相关优秀作品。随着信息技术的发展,信息传播方式发生巨大变化,大众的审美随之变化,常德丝弦在创新与传播方面已无法适应时代的发展。文章分析常德丝弦原真性“历史遗存”“说唱衍生”“重新演绎”三方面的外在表征,系统剖析常德丝弦原真性保护的当代困境,提出结合数字技术的常德丝弦的传播策略,以期探索更有效地传承常德丝弦的数字化方式,实现其重现、再生和利用。

In 2006,Changde Sixian was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.Changde Sixian,as a special local heritage,has a high artistic value.In recent years,a large number of excellent works have emerged.With the improvement of information technology,and the great change of information dissemination methods,the aesthetic style of the public has been altered.Changde Sixian fails to keep up with the development of the times in terms of innovation and dissemination.This paper analyzes the three external authenticity characteristics of Changde Sixian from the perspective of new media,namely,“historical heritage”,“rap deri vation”and“reinterpretation”.It also systematically describes the contemporary dilemma for the authenticity protection of Changde Sixian,and then proposes a strategy for the dissemination of Changde Sixian with digital technology,so as to explore a more effective digital transmission of Changde Sixian for its reproduction,regeneration and utilization.