摘要
激光雷达主流技术路线包括机械式、固态式和MEMS混合固态式三种类型,MEMS混合固态式较另外两种相比体积更小、探测距离更远、价格更低,但MEMS混合固态式激光雷达同样需要提升远距离、高分辨率快速扫描的能力,这是实现高级别自动驾驶技术的关键。激光雷达技术的进步将为自动驾驶汽车提供更加精准、可靠的环境感知,从而提高汽车的安全性和驾驶效率,推动自动驾驶汽车技术的革新。自动驾驶汽车技术变得更加成熟,市场认可度变得更高,更多人选择自动驾驶汽车,自动驾驶汽车将在汽车消费领域占据更大市场份额,进一步助力经济发展。
The mainstream lidar technology path includes mechanical,solid-state and MEMS hybrid solid-state.The MEMS hybrid solid-state lidar is smaller,has longer detection range and is cheaper than the other two,but the MEMS hybrid solid-state lidar also needs to improve the capability of long distance,high resolution and fast scanning,which is the key to achieve high-level autonomous driving technology.Advances in lidar technology will provide more accurate and reliable environmental perception for autonomous vehicles,thus improving vehicle safety and driving efficiency and promoting innovation in autonomous vehicle technology.As autonomous vehicle technology becomes more mature and market recognition becomes higher,more people are willing to choose autonomous vehicles.Autonomous vehicles will occupy a larger market share and further boost economic development.
作者
张又文
ZHANG Youwen(City University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong 999077,China)
出处
《激光杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第5期215-218,共4页
Laser Journal
关键词
激光雷达
自动驾驶
多传感器
产业升级
lidar
autonomous driving
multi-sensor
industrial upgrading