劳动正义、美好生活与伦理政治——中国式现代化的政治哲学理论创新

Labor justice,good life and ethical politics:political philosophy-based innovation of Chinese modernization

马克思主义资本批判理论蕴含的关于劳动正义、人的自由和全面发展以及伦理共同体的政治哲学思想,是中国特色社会主义促进社会公平正义、实现人民对美好生活向往和建设中国特色政治文明新形态的理论基础。作为当代中国马克思主义理论的创新性成果,中国式现代化以劳动正义重构了公平正义的理论形态,以人的自由和全面发展拓展了美好生活的理论内涵,以伦理政治开创了人类政治文明发展的崭新道路。中国式现代化在劳动正义、美好生活和伦理政治三个层面的理论创新是中国特色社会主义政治哲学理论体系的重要内容,深入阐释了中国式现代化的政治哲学理论创新,是当代中国马克思主义政治哲学研究的重要课题。

Marx’s theory of capital contains the political philosophy thought on labor justice,human freedom,all-round development and ethical community.This is the theoretical basis for issues of promoting social fairness and justice,realizing people’s longing for a better life and building a new form of political civilization with Chinese characteristics.As an achievement of the great effort to adapt Marxism to the Chinese context,Chinese modernization develops three innovations:it reconstructs fairness and justice with labor justice;it enriches the content of good life with human freedom and all-round development;ethical politics paves a new way for human political civilization.We should conduct systematic studies in this regard as it is an important part of the theoretical system of socialist political philosophy with Chinese characteristics.