从民国二十二年本《铁岭县志》探析铁岭马蓬沟辽河航运兴衰

Analysis of the Rise and Fall of Liao River Shipping in Mapenggou,Tieling Based on the Annals of Tieling County Published in the 22nd Year of the Republic of China

马蓬沟是清朝时期铁岭地区重要的水路运输通道之一,它是辽河航运的重要节点。马蓬沟码头长达77年的航运历史对铁岭地区周边商贸物流、社会文化等方面快速发展都起到积极的推动作用,是清代辽河航运兴衰的重要历史见证之一。民国二十二年本《铁岭县志》在地理卷、交通卷、商业卷等篇章均对马蓬沟码头进行详细记述。借力地方文献考证地域历史发展变迁,有助于提升公众地域文化自豪感,可为推动地域社会经济发展奠定坚实的文化底蕴支撑。

Mapenggou was one of the important waterway transportation channels in Tieling in Qing Dynasty,and it was an important node in Liao River shipping.The 77-year shipping history of the Mapenggou Dock has played a positive role in promoting the rapid development of trade,logistics,social culture and other aspects in areas around Tieling.It was also an important historical witness to the rise and fall of shipping in Liao River in Qing Dynasty.The Annals of Tieling County published in the 22nd year of the Republic of China recorded in detail the Mapenggou Dock in its chapters of geography,transportation and commerce.Taking advantage of local literature to conduct textual research on regional historical development and change is conducive to enhancing the public's sense of pride in local culture and laying a solid cultural foundation for promoting the regional social and economic development.